National Fire and Rescue Authority Law, 5772-2012
חוק הרשות הארצית לכבאות והצלה, תשע"ב-2012
Unofficial English translation — for reference only. It may contain errors or omissions and cannot be relied on as a legal text. Only the Hebrew text published in Reshumot is legally binding.More
This English text was translated from the official Hebrew using a range of translation tools, and it undergoes ongoing checks and updates. It is not a certified translation.
Despite these checks, it may contain errors, omissions, or imprecise renderings of legal terminology and cross-references, and it may not yet reflect the latest amendments. It cannot be relied upon as a legal text.
The Hebrew text as published in Reshumot (ספר החוקים) and on the Knesset website is the sole authoritative and legally binding version. In any discrepancy, the Hebrew text prevails.
This translation is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For use in legal proceedings, request a certified Expert Legal Opinion.
Section B: Operational Debrief
Definitions – Section B§
In this Section –
"investigating body" – an authority empowered by law to investigate criminal offences or disciplinary offences;
"public body" – Government ministries, or another body that the Minister has prescribed by Order;
"debrief" – an inquiry conducted within the Fire and Rescue Authority, in accordance with the Authority's directives, in relation to an incident that occurred in the course of or in connection with operational activity or training.
Supremacy of the Law§
Notwithstanding any law, the provisions of this Section shall apply in relation to a debrief.
Privilege and inadmissibility§
Transmission to the Attorney General§
Powers of the Commissioner§
Confidentiality§
A person who has received debrief material for inspection shall not disclose anything from it, shall not make any use of it other than for the purpose for which it was transmitted to him, and shall act in accordance with the Authority's directives prescribed in that regard.
Knesset deliberation§
The National Security Committee of the Knesset shall receive, upon its request, the debrief material; however, the Committee shall not deliberate on the debrief except in a closed session.
Need to cite this law in a foreign court?
Eli Shimony Israeli Attorneys-at-Law provides certified Expert Legal Opinions on Israeli law within 24–48 hours, accepted by courts worldwide.
Contact Us →Chapter VII: Penalties
Obstruction of a firefighting crew§
A person who obstructs a member of an industrial fire and rescue crew, or a member of an open-areas firefighting crew, in the performance of his duties – his penalty is one year's imprisonment.
Unlawful influence§
A person who unlawfully influences or attempts to unlawfully influence a fire investigator, in any matter connected with the conduct of fire investigations under Section A of Chapter VI – his penalty is one year's imprisonment.
Fire safety offences§
Offence in connection with an operational debrief§
A person who does any of the following, contrary to the provisions of section 72 – his penalty is six months' imprisonment:
Offence from which benefit was derived§
Where a person has committed an offence under this Law as a result of which the person obtained a benefit or profit, for himself or for another, the court may impose upon him a fine at the rate of the benefit or profit so obtained, in addition to any other penalty; for the purposes of this section, "benefit" – including an expense that was saved.
Breach of Order§
Whoever fails to comply with an administrative stop order issued under section 51 or a judicial stop order issued under section 58 is liable to imprisonment of two years or a fine as referred to in section 61(a)(4) of the Penal Law, 5737-1977, and also an additional fine as referred to in section 61(c) of the Penal Law, 5737-1977, or imprisonment of seven days for each day on which the breach continues after service of the Order.
Liability of Office Holders in a Corporation§
Need to cite this law in a foreign court?
Eli Shimony Israeli Attorneys-at-Law provides certified Expert Legal Opinions on Israeli law within 24–48 hours, accepted by courts worldwide.
Contact Us →Chapter VIII: Application to the State and to the Defence Establishment
Application to the State§
The provisions of this Law shall also apply to the State.
Application to the Defence Establishment – Definitions§
In this Chapter –
"security body" – any one of the bodies listed in the definition of "the defence establishment";
"security clearance" – as defined in section 15 of the General Security Service Law, 5762-2002;
"Security Regulation Law" – Security Regulation in Public Bodies Law, 5758-1998;
"the defence establishment" – any one of the following:
"procedure" – a procedure established under section 96;
"senior officer" – an officer whose rank is at least Lieutenant Colonel, Deputy Commander or Deputy Superintendent, as the case may be, or a person whose rank is equivalent to such rank;
"authorised officer" –
"the responsible Minister" –
Limitation on Application of Regulations§
Regulations prescribed under this Law shall apply to the defence establishment, unless the Minister has determined otherwise, and in respect of the bodies listed in paragraphs (1) to (4) of the definition of defence establishment – has so determined with the consent of the responsible Minister, having regard to considerations of state security, public order and public safety.
Exercise of Powers vis-à-vis the Defence Establishment§
Employees of the Authority and volunteers shall exercise their powers under this Law vis-à-vis the defence establishment, subject to the limitations set out in this Chapter.
Exercise of Powers during a Fire and Rescue Incident and during a Hazardous Materials Incident§
Security Clearance and Classified Information§
An inspector shall not exercise his powers under Chapter V and a fire investigator shall not exercise his powers under Chapter VI, vis-à-vis the defence establishment, unless an appropriate security clearance has been determined for him and in accordance with the information security rules of a security body; a security body shall bring the said information security rules to the attention of the Commissioner.
Power of Entry§
Identification§
Notwithstanding the provisions of sections 29(a)(1), 48(a)(1) and 62(1), where a firefighter or employee of the Authority, an inspector or a fire investigator has required a person to identify himself before him, for the purpose of exercising his powers in a facility held by a security body, and the information security rules of the security body prohibit that person from identifying himself except before a person authorised to receive such identification under those rules, that person may refrain from presenting an identity document and may identify himself in the manner to be prescribed in the procedure, in a way that enables his summoning for investigation if required.
Documentation of Findings§
For the purpose of exercising his powers, an inspector or fire investigator may use various means for documenting his findings; the introduction of such means or the conditions of their use shall be in accordance with the information security rules of the security body, and in a manner that enables the required documentation.
Provision of Information and Documents§
Measurements and Samples§
Notwithstanding the provisions of sections 29(a)(3), 48(a)(3) and 62(3), measurements and samples that are, or whose results may be, classified shall be carried out and stored in classified laboratories, as shall be prescribed in the procedure, provided that this shall not prevent the taking of a measurement or the collection of a sample.
Seizure§
Special Order§
Administrative Stop Order§
Firefighting Teams§
Notwithstanding the provisions of sections 31 and 32, the Commissioner shall not direct by Order the establishment of an industrial fire and rescue team or a fire team for open areas in a security body that operates an independent firefighting system, except with the consent of the responsible Minister.
Work Procedure§
Need to cite this law in a foreign court?
Eli Shimony Israeli Attorneys-at-Law provides certified Expert Legal Opinions on Israeli law within 24–48 hours, accepted by courts worldwide.
Contact Us →Read the entire law on one page — continuous text, no page breaks, plus PDF downloads.