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Basic Law: The Army

חוק-יסוד: הצבא

Published: 1976-04-09Consolidated Hebrew text as of 2023-09-18 · Last amended 1976-07-15✓ Amendment status checked against the Knesset legislation record on 2026-09-05
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Unofficial English translation — for reference only. It may contain errors or omissions and cannot be relied on as a legal text. Only the Hebrew text published in Reshumot is legally binding.More

This English text was translated from the official Hebrew using a range of translation tools, and it undergoes ongoing checks and updates. It is not a certified translation.

Despite these checks, it may contain errors, omissions, or imprecise renderings of legal terminology and cross-references, and it may not yet reflect the latest amendments. It cannot be relied upon as a legal text.

The Hebrew text as published in Reshumot (ספר החוקים) and on the Knesset website is the sole authoritative and legally binding version. In any discrepancy, the Hebrew text prevails.

This translation is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For use in legal proceedings, request a certified Expert Legal Opinion.

Nature§

1.

The Israel Defence Forces are the army of the State.

Subordination to Civilian Authority§

2.
(a)The army is subject to the authority of the Government.
(b)The Minister responsible on behalf of the Government for the army is the Minister of Defence.

Chief of the General Staff§

3.
(a)The supreme command echelon in the army is the Chief of the General Staff.
(b)The Chief of the General Staff is subject to the authority of the Government and subordinate to the Minister of Defence.
(c)The Chief of the General Staff shall be appointed by the Government upon the recommendation of the Minister of Defence.

Duty of Service and Conscription§

4.

The duty to serve in the army and conscription into the army shall be as prescribed by law or by virtue thereof.

Instructions and Orders in the Army§

5.

The authority to issue instructions and orders binding in the army shall be prescribed by law or by virtue thereof.

Other Armed Forces§

6.

No armed force outside the Israel Defence Forces shall be established or maintained except by law.

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