Consumer Protection Law, 5741-1981
חוק הגנת הצרכן, תשמ"א-1981
Unofficial English translation — for reference only. It may contain errors or omissions and cannot be relied on as a legal text. Only the Hebrew text published in Reshumot is legally binding.More
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Despite these checks, it may contain errors, omissions, or imprecise renderings of legal terminology and cross-references, and it may not yet reflect the latest amendments. It cannot be relied upon as a legal text.
The Hebrew text as published in Reshumot (ספר החוקים) and on the Knesset website is the sole authoritative and legally binding version. In any discrepancy, the Hebrew text prevails.
This translation is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For use in legal proceedings, request a certified Expert Legal Opinion.
Chapter III: Provisions Regarding Types of Transactions
Definitions§
In this Chapter –
"cash price" – the price fixed for an asset or a service if it is paid in full at the time of the conclusion of the sale agreement or the service agreement;
"credit price" – the price fixed for an asset or a service if it includes a supplement over the cash price by reason of its not being paid in full at the time of the conclusion of the sale agreement or the service agreement;
"instalment price" – payments by instalments of the price fixed for an asset or a service that do not include a supplement over the cash price by reason of its not being paid in full at the time of the conclusion of the sale agreement or the service agreement;
"special sale" – an end-of-season sale, a sale for full or partial clearance, a sale on the occasion of any event, a sale in which the consumer is offered a benefit in addition to the goods or services for which they paid, or any other sale in which the goods or services of the business, all or some of them, are offered at reduced prices for a certain period, otherwise than by way of granting a discount to a particular consumer;
"credit transaction" – a transaction for which a credit price is fixed;
"advance payment" – a prepayment of the price, in whole or in part, before delivery of the asset or provision of the service; for this purpose, the giving of a bill, within the meaning of the Bills of Exchange Ordinance, shall be deemed a payment even if it is given for a date later than the date of its issue;
"hawking" – the offering of a transaction to a consumer by a dealer, or by a person on the dealer's behalf, who comes uninvited to the consumer's place of residence, military service, employment, studies or their vicinity, as well as to any place that is not the dealer's or their representative's place of business (hereinafter – the consumer's premises), or a proactive approach by a dealer to a consumer in any manner, following which the dealer, or a person on the dealer's behalf, reached the consumer's premises in order to enter into a transaction.
Notice of Particulars in a Credit Transaction§
Stating a False Difference§
If it is found that the difference between the cash price and the credit price, or the rate of interest, or the amount of any other supplement, is in fact greater than that of which the dealer notified under section 9, or that the instalment price is higher than the cash price, the consumer may pay according to the lower amount, unless the dealer has proved that the source of the discrepancy was a bona fide error that the consumer could have identified in the circumstances of the transaction.
Non-Compliance with an Order§
If the dealer has not complied with the provisions of an Order made under section 9, the court may, on the application of a consumer and having regard to the circumstances of the matter, including the date on which the application was filed, cancel the transaction and order that the subject matter of the transaction be returned to the dealer and the consideration or part thereof to the consumer, and may order the dealer to pay costs incurred by the consumer and give any other direction that appears just.
Stipulation Regarding Payments§
Prohibition on Making Payment by Debit Card Conditional on a Minimum Purchase Amount§
Advance Payments and Guarantees§
Fixed-Term Transaction§
"date of termination of the transaction or the obligation" – one of the following dates, as the case may be:
"transaction" – as defined in section 1, excluding a transaction in real property or an undertaking to carry out a transaction, within the meaning of sections 6 and 7 of the Land Law, 5729-1969;
"fixed-term transaction" – any of the following:
"the notice period" – the period commencing between sixty days before the date of termination of the transaction or the obligation and thirty days before that date.
Cancellation of a Fixed-Term Transaction§
Sending Invoices and Payment Notices to a Consumer§
Dates of Payment by Direct Debit Authorisation§
Sending a Debt Notice to a Consumer§
Disclosure Obligations in a Continuous Transaction§
"continuous transaction" – a transaction for the purchase of goods or services on a continuous basis, including any change in or addition to the transaction that does not constitute a new transaction, all whether the transaction is for a fixed period or for an indefinite period, and excluding a transaction for the supply of gas between a gas consumer and a gas supplier;
"gas", "gas supplier" and "gas consumer" – as defined in section 14 of the State Economy Arrangements (Legislative Amendments) Law, 5749-1989.
Cancellation of a Continuous Transaction§
Refund in Respect of Charging an Excess Amount in a Continuous Transaction§
Continuous Transaction Concerning Medical Services§
"medical institution" – as defined in section 24(a) of the Public Health Ordinance, 1940;
"residential home" – as defined in the Supervision of Homes Law, 5725-1965;
"health fund" – as defined in the National Health Insurance Law, 5754-1994;
"medical services" – medical treatment as defined in the Patient Rights Law, 5756-1996, including medical support services and, in particular, ambulance transport, medical consultation or a doctor's visit, the operation of call centres for response by means of a distress button, or the supply of a medical device or other medical equipment, but excluding such treatment provided by a health fund or by a residential home, whether by themselves or through another on their behalf, and such treatment provided in a medical institution.
Cancellation of a Continuous Transaction Concerning Medical Services§
Consequences of Cancellation of a Continuous Transaction Concerning Medical Services§
Upon cancellation of a continuous transaction concerning medical services –
A Tariff Fixed by Law – Prohibition on Collecting a Commission and Modes of Payment§
"postal bank" – the company as defined in the Postal Law, 5746-1986, in its provision of the financial services as defined in that Law on behalf of the subsidiary as defined in section 88k of that Law;
"credit card" – (Repealed)
"commission" – a payment in respect of an action performed for the purpose of calculating or determining a charge, or in respect of the manner of payment of the charge, excluding a payment pursuant to law in respect of late payment of the charge.
Peddling Transaction§
Transaction Concerning the Purchase of Timeshare Units§
"timeshare site" – a building or project, whether in Israel or abroad, in which a timeshare arrangement is, or is intended to be, operated;
"timeshare unit" – a right, whether proprietary or otherwise, conferring upon its owner an alternating right of use of a room or other dwelling place, in Israel or abroad, for a period of at least three years, for a period of two days or more in the course of each year.
Payment by Means of a Payment Instruction§
"payment instrument", "payment instruction", "issuance", "payee", "payer" and "payment services to the payer" – as defined in the Payment Services Law;
"issuer", of a payment instrument – the payment service provider to the payer who issued the payment instrument;
"document evidencing a payment transaction" – a document as referred to in paragraphs (1) or (2) of the definition "payment transaction by incomplete instrument" in section 29(a) of the Payment Services Law.
Remote Sale Transaction§
"price of the asset" – the total price of the asset or the service, including delivery charges and any other addition or expense to be borne by the consumer;
"remote sale transaction" – entering into a transaction for the sale of an asset or the provision of a service, where the transaction is entered into following distance marketing, without the parties to the transaction being present together;
"distance marketing" – an approach by a dealer to a consumer by means of mail, telephone, radio, television, electronic communication of any kind, facsimile, catalogue or advertisement publication, or by similar means, with the aim of entering into a transaction without the parties being present together, but by one of the said means.
Cancellation of a Peddling Transaction and a Remote Sale Transaction by a Consumer who is a Person with a Disability, a Senior Citizen or a New Immigrant§
"person with a disability" – as defined in the Equal Rights for Persons with Disabilities Law, 5758-1998;
"senior citizen" – a person who has attained the age of 65 years;
"new immigrant" – a person who has not yet completed five years from the date on which an immigrant certificate or a certificate of entitlement as an immigrant was issued to the person by the Ministry of Aliyah and Integration;
"remote sale transaction" – as defined in section 14c(f);
"certificate of entitlement as an immigrant" – a certificate issued by the Ministry of Aliyah and Integration to a person who has been found entitled to assistance as an immigrant in accordance with the Ministry's procedures.
Cancellation of a Remote Sale Transaction for the Provision of Tourism Services outside Israel§
"tourism services" – accommodation, travel, leisure or entertainment services;
"outside Israel" – excluding the area as defined in the Value Added Tax Law, 5736-1975.
(Repealed — תשע״ז־4)
Consequences of Cancellation of a Transaction§
Monetary Refund or Credit in respect of Return of Goods§
Credit in respect of Cancellation of a Transaction§
Purchase Tokens§
Means of Cancelling a Transaction and Duty of Disclosure§
Special Sale§
Special Price§
A dealer who has announced a sale at a discount, or a special price, of defective goods, or of goods whose quality is below the usual standard or whose expiry date under law, custom or the manufacturer's recommendation is approaching, shall include in the announcement the reason for the discount or the special price.
Modification or Termination of a Consumer Benefits Programme§
"modification" – a reduction in the benefits or rights afforded to a consumer under a benefits programme, in their value, in the possibility of redeeming them or in the period during which they may be redeemed;
"the programme", "benefits programme" – a continuing engagement between a consumer and a dealer, in which the consumer provides the consumer's details for the purpose of joining a programme of the type of a loyalty club operated by the dealer, the essence of which is the receipt of benefits or the accumulation of rights, from the dealer or from another dealer, whether joining the programme involves payment or does not involve payment;
"terms of the programme" – the terms of the benefits programme determined at the time of the engagement between the dealer operating the programme and the consumer or at a later time.
Establishment and Management of a Registry for Restriction of Marketing Communications§
"the Registry" – the registry established pursuant to the provisions of subsection (b);
"marketing communication" – a communication by a dealer to a consumer by means of a call to the consumer's telephone number for the purpose of entering into a transaction, whether during the course of the communication or at a later time, including an offer to receive an asset or service without consideration, at a discount or with a benefit;
"call" – including a call by electronic communication.
Prohibition on Marketing Communications to a Telephone Number Registered in the Registry§
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