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Law for the Change of National Order of Priorities (Legislative Amendments for Achieving Budget Targets for 2013 and 2014), 5773-2013

חוק לשינוי סדרי עדיפויות לאומיים (תיקוני חקיקה להשגת יעדי התקציב לשנים 2013 ו-2014), תשע"ג-2013

Published: 2013-08-05Last amended 2018-12-27✓ Amendment status checked against the Knesset legislation record on 2026-09-29
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Unofficial English translation — for reference only. It may contain errors or omissions and cannot be relied on as a legal text. Only the Hebrew text published in Reshumot is legally binding.More

This English text was translated from the official Hebrew using a range of translation tools, and it undergoes ongoing checks and updates. It is not a certified translation.

Despite these checks, it may contain errors, omissions, or imprecise renderings of legal terminology and cross-references, and it may not yet reflect the latest amendments. It cannot be relied upon as a legal text.

The Hebrew text as published in Reshumot (ספר החוקים) and on the Knesset website is the sole authoritative and legally binding version. In any discrepancy, the Hebrew text prevails.

This translation is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For use in legal proceedings, request a certified Expert Legal Opinion.

Chapter I: Purpose of the Law

Purpose§

1.

This Law comes to amend various laws and to prescribe additional provisions with the aim of bringing about the regulation of the fiscal situation in the Israeli economy and the strengthening of economic growth, while changing the national order of priorities, reducing gaps, increasing the level of employment and the level of productivity in the economy, enhancing competition and reducing the cost of living, streamlining the public sector and deepening tax collection, and with the aim of meeting the deficit ceiling and the governmental expenditure limit for each of the years 2013 and 2014, all in accordance with the budget targets and economic policy for the said budget years.

Chapters II, IV, VI through IX contain indirect legislative amendments. The full text may be viewed on the site under "Reshumot – Sefer HaHukim (Book of Laws)". Attention should be paid to later amendments that may be made to some of these sections.

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Chapter III: Local Authorities

Section A: Arrangement of Independent Local Authorities – Temporary Provision

Purpose§
6.

The purpose of this Section is to enshrine all aspects relating to the payment of an amount by the independent authorities, the increase of the property tax rate within their areas by the additional rate, and every additional provision attendant upon these matters, all for the purpose of paying grants aimed at balancing the current budget or development in local authorities in 2014.

Definitions§
7.

In this Section –

"the minimum amount" and "the maximum amount" – as their meaning in section 9(a) of the Arrangements Law 1992;

"the additional rate" – 0.3%;

"the Arrangements Law 1992" – Economic Arrangements Law (Legislative Amendments for Achieving Budget Targets), 5753-1992;

"the determining date" – the 30th of Nisan 5773 (30 April 2014);

"total property tax charge" – the total property tax charge in respect of all properties, before any discount or exemption, if granted, as detailed in the column "total property tax charge (in thousands of new Israeli shekels) 2011" in the table "Local Authorities 2011" published by the Central Bureau of Statistics;

"properties" and "the update rate" – as defined in section 7 of the Arrangements Law 1992;

"the transfer amount" – an amount that an independent authority is required to transfer to the State Treasury pursuant to section 8;

"independent authority" – an independent authority as listed in section 14;

"the Minister" – the Minister of Finance.

Amount to be Transferred by an Independent Authority§
8.
(a)An independent authority shall transfer to the State Treasury a transfer amount in the sum of the total property tax charge of that authority, divided by the total property tax charge of all the independent authorities, multiplied by 450, in millions of new Israeli shekels.
(b)An independent authority shall transfer the transfer amount by the determining date.
(c)Within 30 days of the commencement date, the Minister shall publish an Order setting out the transfer amount that each independent authority is required to transfer to the State Treasury pursuant to subsection (a).
Payment of Grants§
9.

The State shall allocate an amount equal to the total of the amounts transferred to it pursuant to section 8, or set off pursuant to section 12, or transferred to it under this Law by any other means, for the purpose of paying grants, through the Ministry of the Interior, aimed at balancing the current budget or development in local authorities, in 2014, in accordance with the criteria set in Government decisions and the administrative instructions pursuant to which grants of the said type are transferred.

Update Rate in 2014§
10.

Notwithstanding the provisions of section 9 of the Arrangements Law 1992 or the Economic Arrangements Regulations (General Property Tax in Local Authorities), 5767-2007 –

(1)the update rate for the purpose of the property tax to be imposed on each type of property in an independent authority in 2014 shall be the update rate, plus the additional rate, and the amount of general property tax to be imposed on a property pursuant to this paragraph shall be the amount of general property tax that lawfully fell due in 2014;
(2)the minimum amount and the maximum amount prescribed for a type of property in an independent authority shall be updated in 2014 in accordance with the update rate, plus the additional rate.
Raising of Credit§
11.

Notwithstanding the provisions of section 45b of the Budget Foundations Law, 5745-1985, and section 201(a) of the Municipalities Ordinance or an Order made thereunder or pursuant to section 13 of the Local Councils Ordinance, from the commencement date until the end of 2014, an independent authority may obtain credit from a banking corporation, or from another person whose business, in whole or in part, is the provision of credit, in the amount of the sum it transferred to the State Treasury pursuant to section 8, otherwise than under a permit by virtue of section 46(b) of the said Law; where an authority has obtained credit as aforesaid, the amount it received pursuant to this section shall not be considered part of the credit balance of that authority, as its meaning in the said section 45b.

Set-Off§
12.

Where any independent authority has not transferred the amount it was required to transfer to the State Treasury by the determining date, the State shall set off an amount equal to the said amount from the State's participation in the authority's budget; for the purposes of this section, "the State's participation" – support, a grant or other participation from the State budget.

Regulations – Section A§
13.

The Minister is charged with the implementation of this Section, and may make Regulations in respect of anything relating to its implementation, including rules regarding the manner of transferring the amounts to the State Treasury pursuant to section 8.

Independent Authority§
14.

An authority from among the local authorities listed below is an independent authority for the purposes of this Section:

(1)Even Yehuda;
(2)Azor;
(3)Ashdod;
(4)Ashkelon;
(5)Be'er Tuvia;
(6)Be'er Ya'akov;
(7)Be'er Sheva;
(8)Bnei Shimon;
(9)Brenner;
(10)Givatayim;
(11)Gezer;
(12)Gan Rave;
(13)Drom HaSharon;
(14)Hod HaSharon;
(15)Herzliya;
(16)Zikhron Ya'akov;
(17)Hevel Eilot;
(18)Hevel Modi'in;
(19)Hadera;
(20)Holon;
(21)Hof HaKarmel;
(22)Hof HaSharon;
(23)Haifa;
(24)Yavne;
(25)Yehud-Monosson;
(26)Yo'av;
(27)Kokhav Ya'ir;
(28)Kfar Vradim;
(29)Kfar Sava;
(30)Kfar Shemaryahu;
(31)Lev HaSharon;
(32)Lahavim;
(33)Megiddo;
(34)Modi'in-Maccabim-Re'ut;
(35)Nes Ziona;
(36)Nesher;
(37)Netanya;
(38)Savyon;
(39)Omer;
(40)Emek Hefer;
(41)Emek Yizre'el;
(42)Emek Lod;
(43)Petah Tikva;
(44)Kiryat Ono;
(45)Kiryat Bialik;
(46)Kiryat Tiv'on;
(47)Rosh HaAyin;
(48)Rosh Pinna;
(49)Rishon LeZion;
(50)Rehovot;
(51)Ramat Gan;
(52)Ramat HaSharon;
(53)Ramat Yishai;
(54)Ramat Negev;
(55)Ra'anana;
(56)Tel Aviv-Jaffa;
(57)Tamar.
Precedence§
15.

The provisions of this Section shall apply notwithstanding the provisions of any law.

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Chapter V: Health

Section A: Accounting for Health Services in General Public Hospitals

Definitions§
19.

In this Section –

"performance at the fixed price for 2012" – the sum of the products of each and every service consumed by members of a health fund in a general public hospital in 2012, multiplied by the gross price of each such service in 2012;

"general governmental hospital" – including activity carried out therein by a health corporation;

"general public hospital" – each of the following:

(1)a general governmental hospital;
(2)a general hospital owned by a health fund;
(3)a general hospital owned by a local authority;
(4)a general hospital that is a corporation that is a public institution as defined in section 9 of the Income Tax Ordinance [New Version];
(5)a general hospital that is not a hospital as referred to in paragraphs (1) to (4), whose registration certificate under the Public Health Ordinance, 1940, includes positions for urgent medicine (triage);

"administrative instruction" – an administrative instruction prescribed by the Director General of the Ministry of Health or a person authorised by him for this purpose;

"volume discount" – a discount for health services purchased by health funds in general governmental hospitals, set in an administrative instruction;

"tariff discount" – a discount for a specific health service purchased by a health fund in a general public hospital;

"National Health Insurance Law" – National Health Insurance Law, 5754-1994;

"the Accounting Law" – Section B of Chapter V of the Economic Arrangements Law (Legislative Amendments for Achieving Budget Targets and Economic Policy for the 2002 Financial Year), 5762-2002;

"the Supervision Law" – Commodities and Services Price Supervision Law, 5756-1996;

"gross price" – the full price from which the volume discount rate and the tariff discount granted for that service in 2012 are deducted;

"full price" – the maximum price of a hospitalisation day and of an ambulatory and differential service in general public hospitals, as prescribed in an Order under the Supervision Law;

"patient designated for transfer" – a person in respect of whom a decision has been made that he or she may be transferred out of a general public hospital, in accordance with an administrative instruction and having regard to the need to maintain continuity of care, without derogating from the provisions of the National Health Insurance Law, including the provisions of section 3(d) of that Law, and in whom one of the following is present:

(1)he or she is on prolonged ventilation and is hospitalised in a general public hospital for more than 30 consecutive days;
(2)he or she is hospitalised in a general public hospital and is defined as a complex nursing patient or as a geriatric rehabilitation patient, in accordance with an administrative instruction;

"weighted number of insured persons" – as defined in section 17 of the National Health Insurance Law;

"value of excluded services" – the amount of reduction, at 2012 prices, to the individual ordinary consumption ceiling as defined in section 10 of the Accounting Law, set by the Ministers in an Order pursuant to sections 12h(b) and 17(a)(8) of that Law, in 2013;

"consumption" or "purchase", of health services by a health fund in a general public hospital – including consumption or purchase of such services by a health fund in a general public hospital that is a corporation owned by the fund, and excluding such consumption or purchase in a general public hospital operating within the framework of that same fund;

"individual gross consumption floor", for a particular year – 95% of the individual gross consumption ceiling for that year;

"individual net consumption floor", for a particular year – 95% of the individual net consumption ceiling for that year;

"update rate" – the update rate of the price of a hospitalisation day prescribed by the Ministers in an Order under the Supervision Law;

"capitation rate", of a health fund – the rate of the health fund's share of the distributable amount determined by the National Insurance Institute pursuant to the provisions of section 18 of the National Health Insurance Law;

"health corporation" – as defined in section 21 of the Budget Foundations Law, 5745-1985;

"addition" – including an addition at a negative rate;

"real addition" – an addition beyond the update rate of the full price, and if different update rates were prescribed under the Supervision Law for the prices of different health services – an addition beyond the rate, to be published in Reshumot (Official Gazette) by the Ministers, that is a weighted average of the update rate of the full price in accordance with the weight of the different services within the totality of health services;

"individual gross consumption ceiling" – the maximum annual sum payable at gross price that any health fund is required to pay a general public hospital, as prescribed in section 20;

"individual net consumption ceiling" – the maximum annual sum payable that any health fund is required to pay a general public hospital for the purchase of services up to the level of the individual gross consumption ceiling, as prescribed in section 21;

"the Ministers" – the Minister of Health and the Minister of Finance.

Individual Gross Consumption Ceiling§
20.

The individual gross consumption ceiling, for each of the health funds in each general public hospital in each of the following years, shall be as set out below:

(1)in 2014 – the performance at the fixed price for 2012 less the value of excluded services, plus a real addition at the rate of 3.428% and plus the update rate for 2013 and 2014;
(2)in each of the years 2015 and 2016 – the individual gross consumption ceiling in the preceding year, plus a real addition at the rate of 1.4% and plus the update rate for that year.
Individual Net Consumption Ceiling§
21.

The individual net consumption ceiling, for each of the health funds in each general public hospital in each of the following years, shall be as set out below:

(1)in 2014 – the amount resulting from the total payment made by each health fund to each hospital for the purchase of services in 2012, less the value of excluded services, and less the difference between the payment made by the fund for patients designated for transfer in 2012 and the payment it would have been required to make but for the provisions of sections 14(d)(3) and 16(a)(6) of the Accounting Law in that year, plus a real addition at the rate of 3.428% and plus the update rate for 2013 and 2014;
(2)in each of the years 2015 and 2016 – the individual net consumption ceiling in the preceding year, plus a real addition at the rate of 1.4% and plus the update rate for that year.
Notice of Consumption Ceilings and Floors§
22.
(a)The Ministers shall notify each hospital and each health fund, by 1 March of each year from 2014 to 2016, of the individual gross consumption ceiling and the individual net consumption ceiling applicable to them for that year, pursuant to sections 20 and 21, and of the individual gross consumption floor and the individual net consumption floor as derived from each of the said ceilings.
(b)Notwithstanding the provisions of sections 20 and 21, the Ministers may calculate, in respect of a particular health fund and hospital, a real addition to the individual gross and net consumption ceilings that differs from the rate of 3.428% for 2014 and from 1.4% for 2015 and 2016, respectively, having regard, inter alia, to a change in the capitation rate of the health fund, and to additional hospitalisation beds approved for the hospital pursuant to any law and to the timing of their allocation or operation, provided that the following conditions are met:
(1)in respect of 2014 – the ratio between the total individual gross and net consumption ceilings, respectively, for 2014, less the update rate for 2013 and 2014, and the total basic individual gross and net consumption ceilings, respectively, shall not exceed 3.428%;
(2)in respect of each of the years 2015 and 2016 – the ratio between the total individual gross and net consumption ceilings, respectively, for each of the said years, less the update rate for each of the said years, and the total individual gross and net consumption ceilings, respectively, for the preceding year – shall not exceed 1.4%.
(c)The rate of the real addition calculated as referred to in subsection (b) in respect of a particular health fund and hospital shall apply uniformly to the individual gross consumption ceiling and to the individual net consumption ceiling.
(d)In this section –

"basic individual gross consumption ceiling" – the performance at the fixed price for 2012 consumed by each health fund in each general public hospital, less the value of excluded services;

"basic individual net consumption ceiling" – the amount resulting from the total payment made by each health fund to each hospital for the purchase of services in 2012, less the value of excluded services, and less the difference between the payment made by the fund for patients designated for transfer in 2012 and the payment it would have been required to make but for the provisions of sections 14(d)(3) and 16(a)(6) of the Accounting Law in that year.

Payment for Health Services§
23.
(a)In each of the years 2014 to 2016, each health fund shall pay for services it purchased in each general public hospital, amounts as set out below:
(1)if the health fund purchased services up to the individual gross consumption floor – the individual net consumption floor for that year;
(2)if the health fund purchased services beyond the individual gross consumption floor and up to the individual gross consumption ceiling – the individual net consumption ceiling less the difference between the individual gross consumption ceiling and the gross price of the services it purchased as aforesaid, multiplied by 70%, but not less than the individual net consumption floor for that year;
(3)if the health fund purchased services beyond the individual gross consumption ceiling – the individual net consumption ceiling for that year, plus –
(a)for services beyond the individual gross consumption ceiling and up to 102% of the individual gross consumption ceiling – not more than 70% of the gross price of the services;
(b)for services beyond 102% of the individual gross consumption ceiling and up to 112% of the individual gross consumption ceiling – not more than 33% of the gross price of the services;
(c)for services beyond 112% of the individual gross consumption ceiling – not more than 65% of the gross price of the services.
(b)For the purposes of this section, the services purchased by a health fund in a general public hospital shall be calculated at gross price.
(c)The provisions of subsection (a)(1) shall apply only if the hospital agreed to provide the fund, in that year, with services of a scope and availability similar to those it provided in the preceding year, with a value that exhausts the amount of the individual gross floor, and additional conditions prescribed by the Ministers for this purpose are met, if any were prescribed.
Patient Designated for Transfer§
24.
(a)The Ministers may prescribe by Order, by the 29th of Tevet 5774 (1 January 2014), that a health fund shall pay an increased payment in the amount of the full price for hospitalisation services in a general public hospital of a patient designated for transfer, from the date to be prescribed by the Ministers for this purpose and in accordance with the conditions and rules to be prescribed.
(b)Where the Ministers have prescribed that an increased payment as referred to in subsection (a) shall apply, the following provisions shall apply:
(1)Notwithstanding the provisions of sections 20 and 21, the Ministers shall deduct from the individual consumption ceiling the amount as set out below:
(a)in respect of the individual gross consumption ceiling for 2014 – the amount that the health fund would have been required to pay at gross price in respect of a patient designated for transfer in 2012, plus a real addition at the rate of 3.428% and plus the update rate for 2013 and 2014;
(b)in respect of the individual net consumption ceiling for 2014 – the amount that the health fund would have been required to pay but for the provisions of sections 14(d)(3) and 16(a)(6) of the Accounting Law in 2012, plus a real addition at the rate of 3.428% and plus the update rate for 2013 and 2014;
(2)a written agreement pursuant to section 26 that prescribes a different arrangement for accounting for the purchase of services in the hospital shall include provisions pursuant to this section, and the agreement shall not derogate from them.
Accounting between Hospitals and Health Corporations§
25.

In a general governmental hospital in which a health corporation operates, the scope of the accounts for which a reduced amount as referred to in section 23(a)(2) and (3) is paid and which is attributed to the health corporation shall not be less than an amount equal to 48.67% of the total accounts for which a reduced amount as aforesaid is paid; the Ministers may prescribe by Order, in relation to a hospital and a health corporation operating within its area, for each of the years 2014 to 2016, a different rate of the total accounts for which a reduced amount as aforesaid is paid, after hearing the position of the hospital and the corporation.

Agreements between a Sick Fund and a Hospital regarding the Method of Accounting between Them§
26.
(a)Notwithstanding the provisions of this Section, any general public hospital and any sick fund may determine by a written contract between them an alternative arrangement for accounting in respect of the purchase of services at the hospital, provided that the arrangement fulfils the following conditions:
(1)the hospital and the sick fund shall undertake in the contract that services at an adequate standard and of the quality and availability required under the provisions of the National Health Insurance Law shall be provided at the hospital to members of the sick fund;
(2)the contract shall provide that if a change occurs in the total volume of consumption of services of the sick fund at the hospital, in any year of the arrangement as compared with the year preceding it, beyond the change in the weighted number of insured persons of the sick fund and the update rate, at a rate exceeding 6%, the method of accounting between them shall be in accordance with the provisions of this Section;
(3)the contract shall include a mechanism for the resolution of disputes between the parties in relation to the accounting between them;
(4)the period of the contract shall not exceed three years or shall be until the end of the period during which the provisions of this Section apply as stated in section 27(c), whichever is the earlier;
(5)the proposed arrangement shall not create discrimination on the part of the hospital between different members of the sick fund with which the contract was concluded or between them and members of another sick fund.
(b)Where a hospital and a sick fund have reached an arrangement on the method of accounting between them, the parties shall transmit a copy of the contract concluded for that purpose to the Ministers; if one of the Ministers considers that the contract does not comply with the provisions of subsection (a), that Minister shall notify the parties to the contract and the other Minister thereof within 60 days from the day on which the contract was transmitted to that Minister.
(c)The Minister of Health may, in consultation with the Minister of Finance and after hearing the parties to the contract, cancel it if that Minister considers it necessary to do so for the purpose of safeguarding public health, all for reasons that shall be recorded; if the Minister of Health decides to cancel the contract as aforesaid, that Minister shall transmit the decision to the parties together with the reasons therefor.
(d)The Ministers may prescribe by Order provisions regarding the measurement of the actual consumption of a sick fund at a general public hospital in respect of which a contract between the sick fund and the hospital has been concluded under this section, including that consumption shall be deemed to have been made at prices lower than the full price or the gross price.
Non-Application to Health Services§
27.
(a)The provisions of this Section shall not apply to —
(1)a service provided to a victim, as defined in the Victims of Hostile Action (Pensions) Law, 5730-1970;
(2)a service provided to a minor who is not a resident, under an agreement between the State and a sick fund or under any other legal arrangement; for this purpose, "resident" — as defined in the National Health Insurance Law;
(3)a service provided to a foreign worker, within the meaning of the Foreign Workers Law, 5751-1991, included within the framework of the basket of services prescribed by the Minister of Health under that Law, but excluding a service provided to a foreign worker staying in Israel under a visa and licence for temporary residence (A/1), as stated in regulation 6(a) of the Entry into Israel Regulations, 5734-1974;
(4)a service provided to a soldier under an agreement between a sick fund and the Israel Defence Forces; for this purpose, "soldier" — as defined in the Military Justice Law, 5715-1955, excluding a soldier in compulsory service during a period of service without pay, as stated in section 55 of the National Health Insurance Law;
(5)a service provided to a patient under an agreement between a sick fund and another body responsible for the provision of the service to the patient, pursuant to a law, agreement or insurance contract;
(6)a service in the field of mental health to which the provisions of Section B apply;
(7)an additional service prescribed by the Ministers by Order in the years 2011 to 2013 under the provisions of section 17(a)(8) of the Accounting Law;
(8)an additional service prescribed by the Ministers by Order in the years 2014 to 2016; an Order as aforesaid shall be prescribed no later than 1 March in the year in which its commencement date falls.
(b)Where the Ministers have prescribed under the provisions of subsection (a)(8) that the provisions of this Section shall not apply to certain services (in this subsection — the excluded services), in respect of a year of the years 2014 to 2016, they shall prescribe by Order by 1 March of that year in respect of which they so prescribed, the amount of the reduction to the individual gross and net consumption ceilings for each sick fund at a general public hospital, which shall be based, inter alia, on the number of excluded services consumed by the sick fund at the general public hospital in the year preceding the year in which the Order is prescribed and on the full price of such services on the eve of the prescription of the Order.
(c)The provisions of this Section shall apply to services purchased by a sick fund at a general public hospital until the 2nd of Tevet 5777 (31 December 2016).

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חוק לשינוי סדרי עדיפויות לאומיים (תיקוני חקיקה להשגת יעדי התקציב לשנים 2013 ו-2014), תשע"ג-2013

National Priorities Change Law

Budget Targets Law 2013

Legislative Amendments 2013-2014

Sikuei Edifuyot Law

National Order of Priorities

Budget Targets Amendments Law

5773 Budget Law

Israel Budget Priorities Law 2013

Legislative Changes Budget Law