Criminal Procedure Law (Enforcement Powers – Arrests), 5756-1996
חוק סדר הדין הפלילי (סמכויות אכיפה – מעצרים), תשנ"ו-1996
Unofficial English translation — for reference only. It may contain errors or omissions and cannot be relied on as a legal text. Only the Hebrew text published in Reshumot is legally binding.More
This English text was translated from the official Hebrew using a range of translation tools, and it undergoes ongoing checks and updates. It is not a certified translation.
Despite these checks, it may contain errors, omissions, or imprecise renderings of legal terminology and cross-references, and it may not yet reflect the latest amendments. It cannot be relied upon as a legal text.
The Hebrew text as published in Reshumot (ספר החוקים) and on the Knesset website is the sole authoritative and legally binding version. In any discrepancy, the Hebrew text prevails.
This translation is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For use in legal proceedings, request a certified Expert Legal Opinion.
Chapter I: General Provisions
Arrest and Application§
Subject-Matter Jurisdiction§
Subject-matter jurisdiction to hear a matter dealt with in this Law shall vest in—
Local Jurisdiction§
Need to cite this law in a foreign court?
Eli Shimony Israeli Attorneys-at-Law provides certified Expert Legal Opinions on Israeli law within 24–48 hours, accepted by courts worldwide.
Contact Us →Chapter II: Arrest and Release
Section A: General Provisions
Preference for Arrest by Order§
The arrest of a person shall be by order of a judge (hereinafter — arrest warrant), unless authority to arrest without an order has been conferred by law.
Commencement of Arrest§
The commencement of a person's arrest is upon one of the following:
Termination of Arrest§
Need to cite this law in a foreign court?
Eli Shimony Israeli Attorneys-at-Law provides certified Expert Legal Opinions on Israeli law within 24–48 hours, accepted by courts worldwide.
Contact Us →Section B: Conditions of Detention under Arrest
Detention of a Detainee§
A detainee shall be held in one of the following:
Separation between Detainees and Prisoners§
Conditions of Arrest§
Shackling a Detainee in a Public Place§
A detainee shall not be shackled in a public place except in accordance with the following provisions:
Restraint and Disciplinary Measures§
Regulations§
The Minister of Public Security may, with the approval of the National Security Committee of the Knesset, prescribe in Regulations—
Need to cite this law in a foreign court?
Eli Shimony Israeli Attorneys-at-Law provides certified Expert Legal Opinions on Israeli law within 24–48 hours, accepted by courts worldwide.
Contact Us →Section C: Arrest of Suspects by Judge's Order
Judge's Power§
Where an application to arrest a person has been filed, a judge may, after examining the material upon which the application is based, order in a reasoned written decision the arrest of that person, including arrest under electronic monitoring in accordance with the provisions of Section C-1, or release on bail or without bail or subject to such conditions as the judge sees fit; an arrest warrant may be issued whether in the presence or in the absence of the suspect.
Grounds for Arrest prior to Filing of an Indictment§
Arrest of a Person Who Has Escaped from Custody§
Where a judge is satisfied, on the basis of a written declaration by a police officer, that a person has escaped from lawful custody, the judge shall order the arrest of that person for the purpose of returning the person to the same custody from which the person escaped.
Procedure§
Extension of Arrest§
The following provisions shall also apply to an application to extend the arrest of a suspect or accused:
(Repealed — תש״ף־7)
Conducting a Hearing by Means of Video Conferencing – Temporary Provision§
Hearings that Shall Not Be Conducted by Means of Video Conferencing§
Notwithstanding the provisions of section 16b—
Unforeseen Technical Impediment Proximate to Expiry of Arrest§
In a hearing under section 15 that was scheduled to be conducted by means of video conferencing pursuant to section 16b, which cannot be conducted proximate to the time of expiry of the arrest by means of video conferencing owing to an unforeseen technical impediment, a judge may, with the approval of the President of the court or the President's deputy, direct, in exceptional cases and for special reasons that shall be recorded, that the hearing be conducted by telephone call; where the arrest has been extended under this section, the court shall revert to hearing the application as soon as possible and no later than 12 hours from the time of giving the decision, in the presence of the detainee or by means of video conferencing, and the provisions of section 29 shall apply with the necessary modifications; notwithstanding the foregoing, the court may, with the approval of the President of the court or the President's deputy, hear the application no later than 24 hours from the time of giving the decision; the detainee may waive, through defence counsel, the conduct of the further hearing as aforesaid.
Validity of temporary provision concerning visual conferencing§
The provisions of sections 16b to 16d shall remain in force during the period of the temporary provision as defined in section 133f(a) of the Criminal Procedure Law [Consolidated Version], 5742-1982, and shall not apply during the period of validity of a declaration of partial restriction or a declaration of full restriction as referred to in section 133f(c) of that Law, or during the period of validity of a declaration of full restriction or a declaration of security restriction with respect to a person to whom the declaration applies under the Law for the Conduct of Proceedings by Visual Conferencing during a Declaration of Restriction (Detainees, Prisoners and Inmates) (Temporary Provision), 5786-2026.
Arrest before filing of indictment§
Arrest order§
Execution of arrest order§
Release of detainee under arrest order by police officer§
Where a person has been arrested pursuant to an order of a judge, and the judge has not determined that the detainee shall be brought before the judge for the purpose of release, or the conditions of bail for release, or release without bail, a police officer may order the release of the detainee, before the expiry of the period of arrest prescribed in the order, without bail, or may fix bail, provided that the detainee or the detainee's defence counsel has agreed to the bail fixed.
Arrest after filing of indictment§
it shall be presumed that the ground referred to in subsection (b) is fulfilled, unless the accused proves otherwise.
Arrest report§
Power of arrest pending appeal§
Need to cite this law in a foreign court?
Eli Shimony Israeli Attorneys-at-Law provides certified Expert Legal Opinions on Israeli law within 24–48 hours, accepted by courts worldwide.
Contact Us →Read the entire law on one page — continuous text, no page breaks, plus PDF downloads.
חוק סדר הדין הפלילי (סמכויות אכיפה – מעצרים), תשנ"ו-1996
Criminal Procedure Law Arrests
CrimProc Enforcement Powers
Seder Din Pili Arrests
Israeli Arrest Powers Law
Criminal Procedure Enforcement 1996
Arrest Authority Law Israel
CrimProc Detention Powers
Israeli Police Arrest Law